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Reciprocal liking : ウィキペディア英語版 | Reciprocal liking Reciprocal liking is a psychological term to describe the phenomenon of people tending to better like those people who like them. It reflects the notion that people feel better about themselves knowing that they are likable and enjoy the company of those who give them positive feelings.〔Forgas, 1992; Zajonc & McIntosh, 1992〕 Reciprocal liking is considered a significant factor in the formation of friendships and interpersonal attraction. ==Attraction== In an experiment by Gold, Ryckman, & Mosley (1984), male participants were shown to have an increased interest in a female confederate who made eye contact, leaned in and listened attentively, despite disagreeing on important issues.〔Gold, J. A., Ryckman, R. M., & Mosley, N. R. (1984). ''Romantic mood induction and attraction to a dissimilar other: Is love blind?''. ''Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin'', 10, 358-368.〕 Another such experiment involved a number of role players. 24 graduate students were paired with evaluators. They were to either try to gain approval negatively or positively. Those who tried to gain approval in a more positive manner were an instant attraction and received higher scores when reviewed by the female grad students.
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